The United States Entered The Vietnam War - 901 Words

The Reason the United States Entered the Vietnam War Towards the end of Vietnam War over 60,000 Americans lost their lives while Vietnam lost over 2 million Vietnamese. In essence, participation of United States in this conflict culminated in signing of the infamous War Electricity Acts (Kimball 209). This Act became law in the year 1973 where it required the American president to obtain Congressional acceptance before deploying Americans forces abroad. However, in this particular discussion, the paper seeks to understand the reason the United States entered the Vietnam War. Yet, historians across the globe collectively agree that the primary reason why United States entered the Vietnam War was to thwart spread of communism to South Vietnam. Thus, Vietnam War was the perfect avenue where America could further its new acquired modus operandi of containment (Schulzinger 408). America had to act fast especially in reminisced of the recent defeat of French armada. Defeat of French armada had culminated into signing of treaty held in Geneva which assured both Cambodia and Laos of their independence. Besides, America was aware of the imminent division of Vietnam into both South and North Vietnam. In essence, Communism is deemed an attractive ideology especially for the majority poor residing in third world countries. Proponents of Communisms paint a picture where all global citizens are socially equal. This means nobody is richer than their immediate neighbor where all resourcesShow MoreRelatedEssay on Americas Involvement in Vietnam546 Words   |  3 PagesThe events that led to the United States entering the Vietnam War began when the French conquered Vietnam in the late nineteenth century. After Vietnam was conquer, they formed the League for the Independence of Vietnam in hopes of seeking independence from the French. With great effort on September 2, 1945 Ho Chi Minh proclaimed their independence from France. However, the French opposed Vietnam’s independence for approximately nine years and wanted to reestablish their rule over them. However theRead MoreThe United States Of World War II975 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States of America entered into World War II, because of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor (World War II). On December 7, 1941, Japan bombed the American fleet in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii (World War II). By the end of the attack, there were 2,403 dead, 188 destroyed planes, and 8 damaged or destroyed battleships (Attack at Pearl Harbor). Franklin Roosevelt said that American must become â€Å"the great arsenal of democracy† (World War II). America then entered into the war at the Battle of MidwayRead MoreThe Vietnam War: How America Lost the War Against Communism Essay1094 Words   |  5 PagesThe Vietnam War was a conflict, which the United States involved itself in unnecessarily and ultimately lost. The basis of the conflict was simple enough: Communism vs. Capitalism, yet the conduct of the Vietnam War was complex and strategic, and brought repercussions which had never been seen before. The struggle between North and South had an almost inevitable outcome, yet the Americans entered the War optimistic that they co uld aid the falling South and sustain democracy. The American intentionsRead MoreThe Photo Of A South Vietnamese Police Chief Executing A Guerrilla Fighter1269 Words   |  6 Pagescopper to evacuated Vietnam. It is a zoomed in photo of a man punching another man in the face as they fight to get into the helicopter to leave Vietnam. This text also used propaganda from this time period, such as â€Å"Onward and Upward† a cartoon of Johnson’s hopes for a Great Society were constantly dragged down by the grim demands of the Vietnam War. (Page 935). 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The South was against communism, making tensions grow until eventually, a war brokeRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War1475 Words   |  6 Pageson one such event, the Vietnam War, came from entertainment-based programs and the play Miss Saigon. Despite heavy coverage in such well-known comedic films as Forrest Gump and Good Morning Vietnam, the true events were anything but a laugh for those involved. In spite of the relative recentness of the events in Vietnam, many of today’s youths know little about the topic. The events in Vietnam raise the ever-present question o n the ethics of third party involvement in a war otherwise unrelated toRead MoreProtests Against the Vietnam War996 Words   |  4 Pagesthe country. The Vietnam war was in full force, and students across the country were in an outrage. Society needed an excuse to rebel against the boring and safe way of life they were used to; Vietnam gave them the excuse they needed. Teenagers from different universities came together and formed various organizations that protested the Vietnam war for many reasons. These reasons included protesting weapons and different tactics used in the war, and the reason the U.S. entered the war in the first placeRead MoreOpposing the Vietnam War Essay1023 Words   |  5 PagesOpposing the Vietnam War The War in Vietnam is one of the most controversial arguments in history. The main reason That it is so controversial, is because we lost. Both democrats and republicans argue that the way the war was handled should have been differently. Some ask why bother, the war is over and done with; that there is nothing anyone can do to change it. The amazing thing about history though is that we can learn from our mistakes, and make sure that nothing like this

Injection Site For Subcutaneous Administration †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Injection Site For Subcutaneous Administration. Answer: The currency of the article is relevant and it is up-to-date, thereby facilitating the purpose of the research. It was published in the year 2013. Relevancy of the study can be established by the fact that it focuses on the importance of rotating he injection site for subcutaneous administration of bortezomib (Bor) for treating multiple myeloma. The article was presented well and met the needs of understanding the importance of correct site selection for subcutaneous injection administration. This is particularly essential, as injection site reaction caused due to scBor administration has been found tolerable among several patients, when the site is rotated between the lower and upper quadrants of the abdomen and proximal and distal region on both thighs. The authors viewpoint was based on the fact that injecting scBor at incorrect regions in the thigh can result in severity. The result findings suggested that scBor injection in the thigh was associated with moderate to severe form o f ISR, when compared to injection at abdominal regions. This was attributed to computed tomography findings that provided evidence for the presence of more subcutaneous adipose tissue in the abdomen, than the thighs. This low fat content in wrong injection sites resulted in less dilution of scBor that increased ISR incidence and severity. Accuracy of the results are supported by figures that showed pictures of skin erythema after subcutaneous injection at different sites, and tables showing ISR severity. Major usefulness of the article is its role in recognizing that local subcutaneous fat distribution at injection sites are related with scBor induced ISR. One major limitation is small sample size (15 patients) for the study. Larger sample size and further studies are required to support the findings. Thus, administration of scBor at regions with low fat content (thigh) might lead to severe ISR. The article was published in 2014. The articles relevance is related to the fact that the authors tried to understand the physical, chemical, and physiological properties of subcutaneous injection sites for improving outcomes of delivery of biopharmaceuticals through intravenous routes. The article involved an exhaustive study of the subcutaneous injection sites that was of extreme importance for the present research. The article helped in gaining an understanding of the appropriate sites where subcutaneous injections should be generally administered for injecting biopharmaceuticals. The authors viewpoint was based on the fact that most biopharmaceuticals are formulated at acidic pH with several stabilizing agents. The authors also suggested that the extracellular matrix are made up of collagen protein and provide mechanical stability. Furthermore, the article also stated that collagen fibrils, hyaluronic acid, and chondroitin sulphate are major compounds that present in subcutaneous tissues. Findings of the article also stated that interstitial pressure of subcutaneous tissue is regulated by colloid osmotic pressure and interstitial hydrostatic pressure. Findings of the article suggested that biopharmaceuticals experience a range of potential stressors on being injected at subcutaneous locations. The most common stressors were identified to be steric exclusion, extracellular matrix binding interaction, electrostatic interaction and excipient-API interactions, among others. Accuracy of the results are supported by relevant tables and diagrams that depict the interaction. Major usefulness of the article can be correlated with the fact that it helped in indentifying essential physical, chemical and physiological properties of subcutaneous tissues present at injection sites and illustrated the influence of these factors in affecting stability and absorption of an injected biopharmaceutical. Recognising significance of the interactions also enabled protein formulat ion tailoring for providing optimal stability upon subcutaneous administration. One major limitation is lack of in-vitro laboratory models that would predict stability outcomes or potential events after subcutaneous administration. The currency of the article is relevant since it was published in the year 2014. The information presented in the article determines the impact of subcutaneous injection site, in addition to duration of injection administration on bruising and pain. The viewpoint of the authors is that subcutaneous injection of heparin is an essential nursing intervention and often results in several complications such as, hematoma, bruising, and pain at the injection site. Moreover, the authors also stated that injection site, needle size, heparin amount and aspiration before injection play an important role in development of injection site reactions. Relevance of the research article can be established by the fact that the authors demonstrated effects of these factors by selecting two injection sites, namely, the thigh and the abdomen, in addition to changing the duration of administration. Major findings of the research stated that there was no significant difference in the size and number of brui sing in injection methods in the thigh and abdominal regions. In addition, the findings also illustrated that slower subcutaneous injection of heparin in the thigh or abdomen results in smaller and less number of bruises. Reliability of the findings can be confirmed by tables that display statistical results for bruise and pain occurrence with regards to both injection sites. The article covered the research topic to a certain extent due to the fact that it failed to demonstrate significant differences in pain and bruises upon subcutaneous injection of heparin at different sites. Major usefulness of the article was related to the fact that greater bruising due to subcutaneous heparin injection occurs among females, than males. Moreover, severity of pain was found to be low in the abdomen than the thighs. However, small number of COPD patients who formed the sample and the simple random schedule were the major limitations. References Kamimura, T., Miyamoto, T., Yokota, N., Takashima, S., Chong, Y., Ito, Y., Akashi, K. (2013). Higher incidence of injection site reactions after subcutaneous bortezomib administration on the thigh compared with the abdomen.European journal of haematology,90(2), 157-161. Kinnunen, H. M., Mrsny, R. J. (2014). Improving the outcomes of biopharmaceutical delivery via the subcutaneous route by understanding the chemical, physical and physiological properties of the subcutaneous injection site.Journal of Controlled Release,182, 22-32. Pourghaznein, T., Azimi, A. V., Jafarabadi, M. A. (2014). The effect of injection duration and injection site on pain and bruising of subcutaneous injection of heparin.Journal of clinical nursing,23(7-8), 1105-1113.